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2 corrections found
Germanic, 'earn/deserve' money: a moral weight from working
This overgeneralizes Germanic languages. English is a Germanic language, and standard English also says "make money."
Full reasoning
This linguistic contrast is too sweeping to be accurate.
English is a Germanic language. Cambridge's dictionary entry for Germanic explicitly says the group of Germanic languages includes English. Separately, Cambridge defines make money in English as "to earn money as a result of working or doing business."
So at least one major Germanic language—English—regularly uses "make money", not just an "earn/deserve" verb. That means the post's family-wide claim about Germanic languages is incorrect as stated.
This doesn't mean some Germanic languages never use verbs meaning earn for money; it means the blanket contrast "Germanic = earn/deserve" is false because English is a clear counterexample.
2 sources
- Germanic | definition in the Cambridge English Dictionary
belonging or relating to the group of languages that includes German, English, and Swedish ... English is a Germanic tongue based on the Germanic dialects of the Angles, Saxons, and Jutes who conquered Britain.
- MAKE MONEY | definition in the Cambridge English Dictionary
Meaning of make money in English ... to earn money as a result of working or doing business.
Latin: 'win' money: you gain by taking it from others, zero-sum fixed pie
Romance-language dictionaries do not support this interpretation. Verbs like French gagner and Italian guadagnare are standardly defined as earning or receiving pay for work, not as necessarily taking money from others.
Full reasoning
This claim adds a linguistic meaning that standard dictionaries do not support.
In French, gagner is not limited to "win" in the competitive sense. Larousse defines it as "Percevoir de l'argent comme rémunération d'un travail" — receiving money as remuneration for work — and also as receiving money from a transaction. That directly contradicts the idea that the verb inherently means taking money from someone else in a zero-sum way.
Italian shows the same pattern. Treccani defines guadagnare as obtaining profit from work, services, exchanges, or as compensation for effort or merit. Again, that is ordinary earning/compensation language, not a built-in claim that money only comes from someone else's loss.
And Romance languages are not even uniform on this point: Romanian dictionaries give face a sense of earning/accumulating money or wealth, i.e. effectively "make money." So the post's linguistic contrast is inaccurate twice over: it wrongly treats Romance/"Latin" languages as if they all say "win money," and it wrongly imputes a zero-sum meaning that the dictionaries do not give these verbs.
3 sources
- Définitions : gagner, être gagné - Dictionnaire de français Larousse
Percevoir de l'argent comme rémunération d'un travail : Gagner un salaire convenable.
- Guadagnare - Significato ed etimologia - Vocabolario - Treccani
Ottenere come utilità e profitto di un lavoro, di una prestazione, di scambî, o in genere come compenso di fatiche o riconoscimento di meriti.
- face - definiție și paradigmă | dexonline
A câștiga, a agonisi, a strânge bani, avere.