en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_Valkyrie
1 correction found
Chief of the Reserve Army since 1938
Friedrich Fromm did not command the Replacement/Reserve Army from 1938. Authoritative biographies date his tenure as commander of the Ersatzheer to 1939.
Full reasoning
This date is off by about a year. Authoritative biographical references place Friedrich Fromm’s service as Commander-in-Chief of the Replacement Army (Ersatzheer) in 1939–1944, not beginning in 1938.
- Deutsche Biographie lists Fromm’s career entry as “1939–1944 – Berlin – Chef der Heeresrüstung und Befehlshaber des Ersatzheeres” (“Chief of Army Armament and Commander of the Replacement Army”).
- The University of Potsdam likewise describes him as “Commander-in-Chief of the Replacement Army from 1939-1944.”
So while Fromm was already a senior officer in Berlin before the war, the article’s claim that he had been chief of the Reserve/Replacement Army since 1938 is contradicted by these sources.
2 sources
- Deutsche Biographie - Fromm, Friedrich
Lebenslauf: “1939 - 1944 - Berlin Chef der Heeresrüstung und Befehlshaber des Ersatzheeres (1940 Generaloberst)”.
- UP News - University of Potsdam
“Colonel General Friedrich Fromm, Chief of Army Armament and Commander-in-Chief of the Replacement Army from 1939-1944...”