en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ottis_Toole
3 corrections found
In April 1983, Toole was arrested for an unrelated arson incident in Jacksonville.
This misstates the 1983 arson case. Contemporary and court sources show Toole was serving a 20-year sentence for two arson convictions tied to fires in May 1983, not a single arson incident in April 1983.
Full reasoning
This sentence is inaccurate in two ways:
- The timing is wrong. A 1984 UPI report says Toole was already serving 20 years for burning down two abandoned houses in May 1983. That directly conflicts with saying he was arrested for this arson case in April 1983.
- It was not just one arson incident. In the Florida Supreme Court brief from Toole v. State, the record states that a witness was serving time for two second-degree arson convictions and that "Toole also pled guilty to the two arsons and is serving a twenty year prison sentence."
So the article's wording compresses the case into one April 1983 arson incident, but the cited records describe two arson convictions arising from fires in May 1983.
2 sources
- Mass murder suspect sentenced to die - UPI Archives
Toole, already serving 20 years in prison for burning down two abandoned houses in May 1983, was convicted on April 28 of setting fire to a Jacksonville boarding house...
- Initial Brief of Appellant, Toole v. State (Florida Supreme Court, docket 65378)
The brief states that Charles Leon Hammock was serving time for two second degree arson convictions, and that "Toole also pled guilty to the two arsons and is serving a twenty year prison sentence."
while he was imprisoned for two unrelated murders
At that time, Toole was not imprisoned for two murders. Sources from 1983 say he was in custody on arson charges and awaiting trial on other charges.
Full reasoning
This phrase gets Toole's custody status wrong.
Contemporary reporting from November 18, 1983 says Toole was "awaiting trial in Jacksonville on unrelated murder and arson charges"—not imprisoned for two murder convictions. A later A&E reconstruction of the case likewise says Toole was jailed while facing arson charges when he first told an investigator in October 1983 that he had killed Adam Walsh.
The court record in Toole v. State is consistent with that: it says detectives interviewed Toole at Lake Butler while he was there for an unrelated offense, and the record elsewhere describes him as serving a 20-year sentence for two arsons. In short, in October 1983 he was in custody on arson-related charges/convictions and a pending murder case, not "imprisoned for two unrelated murders."
3 sources
- Analysis links drifter's car to Walsh case - UPI Archives
Toole is awaiting trial in Jacksonville on unrelated murder and arson charges.
- How It Took 27 Years to Solve the Murder of 6-Year-Old Adam Walsh | A&E
Ottis Toole, jailed while facing arson charges, told an investigator on October 10, 1983, that he had kidnapped a boy from a Florida mall and killed him.
- Initial Brief of Appellant, Toole v. State (Florida Supreme Court, docket 65378)
The brief says detectives interviewed Toole at Lake Butler for the Sonnenberg fire and later notes that "Toole also pled guilty to the two arsons and is serving a twenty year prison sentence."
20-year-old Ada Johnson
Ada Johnson is generally identified in reliable sources as 19, not 20.
Full reasoning
Reliable sources identify Ada Johnson as 19 years old.
- The U.S. Department of Justice's National Institute of Justice lists Ottis Toole's confirmed homicide victims and gives "Ada Johnson, 19."
- Biography.com likewise says Toole was indicted for the murder of "19-year-old Ada Johnson."
That means the page's description of her as 20-year-old Ada Johnson is inconsistent with the better-sourced age reported by these references.
2 sources
- Serial Killer Connections Through Cold Cases | National Institute of Justice
Confirmed Homicide Victims, Age: ... Ada Johnson, 19
- Ottis Toole: Biography, Serial Killer, Victims
Sentenced to death for the crime ... he was indicted one month later for the murder of 19-year-old Ada Johnson.