x.com/arctotherium42/status/2086423122492665967
1 correction found
Before 2015, the Western Internet was almost entirely free and open, except for actual criminal activity.
Major Western platforms were already restricting substantial amounts of lawful, non-criminal content before 2015, including harassment, hate speech, nudity, and other policy violations.
Full reasoning
This sentence is too absolute to be accurate. Long before 2015, major Western platforms already had moderation rules against many categories of non-criminal content.
- Facebook said in March 2015 that its Community Standards update was not a policy change, but added clarity to rules that were already being enforced. Facebook wrote that the guidance on "bullying and harassment, ... nudity, hate speech, and violence" was "consistent with how we've applied our standards in the past," and explicitly said "Hate speech has always been banned on Facebook." That directly contradicts the idea that pre-2015 platform rules were limited to "actual criminal activity."
- Twitter likewise had anti-abuse enforcement before 2015. In a December 2, 2014 post, Twitter described content that "violates our rules around harassment and abuse" and discussed faster review and "new enforcement procedures for abusive accounts."
- Google/YouTube also had non-criminal content rules before 2015. In September 2014, Google's public policy blog said it worked to combat hateful content on platforms including YouTube, and told users to report policy violations such as "hate speech" or "harassment."
Because these are all categories of lawful-but-disallowed content, the claim that the pre-2015 Western internet was "almost entirely free and open, except for actual criminal activity" is factually incorrect.
3 sources
- Explaining Our Community Standards and Approach to Government Requests
Facebook wrote that guidance on "bullying and harassment, ... nudity, hate speech, and violence" was "consistent with how we've applied our standards in the past" and stated: "Hate speech has always been banned on Facebook."
- Building a safer Twitter
Twitter said in December 2014 that some content "violates our rules around harassment and abuse" and described improvements to reviewing reported tweets plus "new enforcement procedures for abusive accounts."
- Google Public Policy Blog: September 2014
Google's September 23, 2014 post "Fighting Online Hate Speech" said it worked to combat hateful content on platforms like YouTube, Blogger, and Google+, and told users to report violations such as "hate speech" or "harassment."